What Is DeFi Staking
DeFi staking is a way of generating passive income by placing your cryptocurrency on a blockchain network using DeFi protocols and technologies. It is an actively developing practice in the crypto industry due to the decentralized nature of finance (DeFi). DeFi staking is attracting many crypto-enthusiasts interest now, so it's important to keep up and understand the process in detail. This article will help you find out what DeFi staking is and how it works.
What Is DeFi?
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) is a financial ecosystem that is based on blockchain. All transactions within it are recorded in encrypted code and stored in a public ledger.
In comparison with the classical financial system, where the transaction history is managed by a bank or other institutions, there are no intermediaries in blockchain. Transactions are verified by users on the same blockchain network by solving mathematical tasks and adding new blocks to the chain.
This decentralized approach provides users with the anonymity, keeping their data secure. Moreover, the payment verification and asset ownership records protect users from fraudulent activities as well. That is why DeFi is believed to make financial transactions safer and more transparent.
How DeFi Staking Works?
DeFi staking means locking cryptocurrency in a smart contract to keep the blockchain network running. In return, stakers are rewarded with additional coins.
To understand how DeFi staking works, you should know the main aspects of this process.
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Proof-of-Stake (PoS) mechanism. It means blocking a certain amount of crypto as collateral, which allows transactions to be validated and new blocks to be created.
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Validator nodes. Those are the nodes that store a complete copy of the blockchain and allow it to reach consensus. The nodes are managed by validators.
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Staking pools. If users do not have enough cryptocurrency for staking, they use pools, where funds from multiple networks’ participants are united together to reach the required threshold. It increases the chances of the transaction being selected for validation. As for the rewards, the pool participants distribute them among themselves according to their contributions.
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Smart contracts. These are the technologies that form the rules and conditions of staking and unstaking. They also automate the process of distributing staking rewards.
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Reductions and penalties. In order to maintain network integrity, PoS mechanisms include restrictions. If validators fail to fulfill their duties, some of their assets are confiscated. Such a measure prevents malicious actions and guarantees the security of the specific network.
It is essential to remember that the DeFi staking process comes with some risks. For example, when staking on the Ethereum blockchain, you may encounter errors in the staking contracts. They can lead to extended periods of token locking for up to several weeks. Therefore, it is important to follow the algorithm and rules while staking.
Here are a few steps on how to start staking cryptocurrency:
1. Choose a DeFi staking platform. DeFi staking platform is a place such as a website where users can lock their digital assets, or, in other words, to stake them. The most popular options are crypto wallet providers and crypto exchanges. While choosing it, you should consider reputation, security measures and the variety of staking options.
2. Choose a validator. When you choose a validator of your transactions, you should also consider his reliability and history of performance on the platform. A trustworthy validator increases the likelihood that your assets will be safe.
3. Stake your crypto. In this step, you have to deposit your coins into the blockchain network. The amount will determine your potential reward.
4. Get rewards. Your staking income is credited to you at the end of each period. Depending on the blockchain network terms, the reward receiving may be daily, weekly, monthly, or another one.
Types Of DeFi Staking
DeFi staking allows you to store tokens using DeFi protocols and technologies. It offers blockchain participants multiple opportunities to earn passive income when contributing to the DeFi ecosystem. For example, there is an opportunity to become a blockchain validator by depositing a certain amount of crypto that lets you earn even more. But if you do not have enough, you can choose one of the DeFi staking types. Let's see in detail:
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Governance staking. In this case, users lock tokens to participate in the governance of the blockchain network or protocol. By staking their coins, they get a say in influencing decisions on protocol updates or parameter changes. It allows stakeholders to determine the direction of the decentralized system.
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DAO staking. DAOs are autonomous organizations run by smart contracts and token holders. In this type of staking, contributions to the ecosystem allow for influencing decisions and rewarding shares. Therefore, DAO staking combines community engagement and financial gain.
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Yield farming. The strategy maximizes profits by moving multiple cryptocurrency assets to different platforms. Participants of the yield farming get passive income by providing assets, utilizing different protocols and actively contributing to the DeFi ecosystem.
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Liquidity pools. In this case, tokens are placed in liquidity pools, with trading commissions and other incentives acting as rewards. They form decentralized trading using automated market makers, which eliminates the need for intermediaries.
Best DeFi Staking Platforms
As we’ve already mentioned, DeFi platforms are special services where users can stake their cryptocurrency. So, you need to choose such a platform carefully and cautiously in order for your transactions to be done in a safe and profitable way.
We offer you to learn 5 leading reliable DeFi platforms:
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Binance. The platform supports over 100 cryptocurrencies and even has its own BNB token for paying commissions. Binance boasts high liquidity as well as a high speed of staking transactions. However, the list of fiat currencies here is limited in case you want to withdraw your rewards. What is more, technical support is not available in some countries, so you will have to deal with the difficulties on your own.
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Bybit. The platform has high liquidity and enhanced security measures that ensure the safety of your assets. Flexible periods for staking are also provided here, and rewards are highly competitive. You should remember that withdrawals of staked assets require a wait, which can affect liquidity, and users may not be able to access coins quickly.
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KuCoin. The platform is famous for its user-friendly interface with clear navigation and tools. The good side of staking is that there are adjustable locking periods and flexible staking options. Despite these advantages, there can appear to be technical problems on KuCoin that block the ability to use staking services.
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OKX. The platform supports over 100 different coins and tokens to work with. It also has advanced tools such as real-time price change notifications, which is a convenient solution for stakeholders and investors in general. However, the exchange has low liquidity and is inaccessible when working with fiat currency.
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Cryptomus. There are the most popular and necessary cryptocurrencies for staking on the platform as well as very convenient conditions for the working process. Firstly, on Cryptomus you can choose the type of staking among 5 options. Secondly, you may unstake your coins at any time if you change your mind. Thirdly, there is technical support, which can solve your problems as soon as possible. Moreover, transactions on Cryptomus are protected by encryption technology, and the network participants are thoroughly checked during registration, so you can stake here with peace of mind.
How To Develop Your Own DeFi Staking Platform?
In the DeFi market, there is also the concept of developing your own staking platform. It is the process of creating decentralized applications (dApps) or protocols in order to increase staking activity on blockchain networks. Owning projects is a great opportunity for investors to generate additional income. For developing your own staking platform, you need to follow certain steps:
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Step 1: Formulate the rules and conditions of the platform. First of all, you should define the functions of your DeFi staking platform. Choose the supported cryptocurrencies, define the staking options and reward distribution mechanisms and provide security measures.
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Step 2: Develop smart contracts. Smart contracts automate the processes of your platform. They are essential for managing staking logic and reward distribution.
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Step 3: Create the interface. Make the platform user-friendly and intuitively clear to use. Pay attention to structural features and design.
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Step 4: Make a security audit. Check the smart contracts and codebase for vulnerabilities, and see how you can mitigate issues. It is best to engage experts to do it.
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Step 5: Integrate your platform with blockchain networks. Select the blockchains you plan to stake on and integrate them into your platform. Set everything up correctly so that users can seamlessly connect their wallets and stake.
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Step 6: Test. Make sure your platform works correctly through comprehensive testing. Try different scenarios, such as staking and withdrawals, to confirm the platform's operability.
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Step 7: Implement rules. Develop and post the need for compliance requirements on the platform. They include, for example, verification and KYC procedures.
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Step 8: Engage users. Create a marketing strategy to attract an audience and promote the platform. You can do it through partnerships and social media.
The total value in DeFi protocols exceeds billions of dollars. It is not surprising: decentralized finance provides users with safer methods of obtaining financial services. One of them is DeFi staking, which allows you to earn passive income without engaging in active trading. It is a convenient and safe way to invest and earn money.
Thank you for reading! We hope that this guide helped you understand the features of DeFi staking, and now you know how to stake and get only benefits from this process.
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